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Why Study the Ancient Languages?

People often ask, “Why study Latin or Greek?” Classical Lutheran schools have long recognized the ancient languages as foundational to a truly classical education. While Latin is typically introduced in the elementary grades, many students continue into Koine Greek as they mature, opening the door to the original writings of the ancient world and the Holy Scriptures.


The following excerpt from the CCLE’s second edition of Adopting Classical Lutheran Education offers helpful insight into the enduring value of the ancient languages:



Historically, in a liberal arts curriculum, Latin and Greek were simply expected and were considered indispensable. While Latin is integral to classical education, many parents and teachers are not convinced that the teaching of the ancient or “dead” language is valuable today. This common misunderstanding is the product of progressive education. Beginning in the late 19th century, Latin was increasingly rejected by progressive educators who were influenced by the pragmatist view that every subject and idea should be tested by ordinary human experience to see if it holds value in everyday life situations. Therefore, Latin has come to be considered obsolete, or at least non-essential, by many educators today.


However, the ancient languages remain central to classical Lutheran education because:

  • Many of the greatest works of Western civilization were originally written in Latin or Greek.

  • Koine Greek allows students to read the New Testament in its original language, providing a deeper understanding of Holy Scripture.

  • The study of Latin strengthens English grammar and composition.

  • The study of the ancient languages expands vocabulary and develops precision in language.

  • Latin forms the linguistic foundation of the Romance languages and has significantly influenced English.

  • Greek provides the roots of countless words in theology, philosophy, medicine, and the sciences.

  • The disciplined study of inflected languages cultivates careful reasoning, attention to detail, and intellectual rigor.

  • Research has consistently shown that studying highly structured languages benefits cognitive development.


For these reasons, classical Lutheran schools continue to place the ancient languages at the heart of their curriculum. They are not relics of the past but living tools that equip students to engage deeply with Scripture, the Great Books, and the intellectual heritage of the Church and Western civilization.


It is never too late to begin. This fall, the CCLE's Institute for Classical Lutheran Education is offering both Latin and Koine Greek courses for adult learners, taught by seasoned instructors Rev. Brennick Christiansen and Andrew Bloch.



Learn more about our Latin and Koine Greek offerings and register now.

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